Vegetacijske karakteristike vrbovih šikara u Lici

master's thesis

• Title (english): Vegetation characteristics of shrubby willow stands in Lika
• Author: Mihovila Milin
• Mentor: Joso Vukelić (mentor)
• Committee member: Joso Vukelić
• Committee member: Dario Baričević
• Committee member: Irena Šapić
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology; (Institute of Forest Ecology and Silviculture); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Forestry; Ecology and Silviculture

Abstract

Vrbove šume i šikare najčešće se javljaju kao sukcesivni stadij na zapuštenim poljoprivrednim površinama i vlažnim livadama. Zauzimaju značajne površine u Hrvatskoj, no fitocenološki su nedovoljno istražene. Standardnom srednjoeuropskom metodom (Braun-Blanquet 1964, van den Maarel 1976) provedena su fitocenološka istraživanja na tri lokaliteta na ličkom području. Terenski dio istraživanja obuhvatio je izradu sedam fitocenoloških snimaka na različitim lokacijama. Utvrđeno je 118 vrsta svrstanih u 46 porodica od kojih je najzastupljenija porodica Rosacae sa 11 %. Budući da se radi o vlažnim i svijetlim staništima, florni sastav najbogatiji je vrstama reda Molinio-Arrenatheretea. Područje je izuzetno bogato zaštićenim vrstama (34), strogo zaštićenim (2) i ugroženim vrstama (1). Prema spektru flornih geoelemenata najzastupljeniji je euroazijski geoelement sa 18,58 %. Od bioloških oblika najzastupljeniji su hemikriptofiti, karakteristični za svježe i vlažne biljne zajednice. Istraživane snimke su florno i ekološki uspoređene sa sastojinama Plitvičkog područja. Iako su utvrđene međusobne razlike flornog sastava i ekoloških prilika sastojine se mogu definirati kao Salicetum cinereo-purpureae Pelcer 1975 prov.

Abstract (english)

Willow forests and shrubby vegetation commonly occur as a successive stage in abandoned agricultural fields and wet meadows. They occupy significant areas in Croatia, but phytosociological are insufficiently explored. Standard Central European method (Braun-Blanquet 1964, van den Maarel 1976) was carried out in phytosociological research at three sites in the Lika region. The field work included seven phytocoenological releves at different locations. Total of 118 species belonging to 46 families were found , of which the most represented family of Rosacea with 11%. Because it is a humid and bright habitat, floristic composition is richest by species order Molinio-Arrenatheretea. The area is extremely rich in protected species (34), strictly protected (2) and endangered species (1). According to spectar of floristic elements, Eurasian element is the most common with 18.58%. Hemicryptophytes are the most common biological form, typical for fresh and moist plant communities. Researched releves were floristic and environmentally compared with stands of Plitvice area. Although some identified differences in floristic composition and ecological conditions stands can be defined as Salicetum cinereo-purpureae Pelcer 1975 prov.

• Keywords: Lika; florni sastav; vrbove šikare; Salicetum cinereo-purpureae
• Keywords (english): Lika; floristic composition; shrubby wilow; Salicetum cinereo-purpureae
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:108:766835
• Study programme: Title: Urban Forestry, Nature Conservation and Environmental Protection; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka urbanog šumarstva zaštita prirode i okoliša (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka urbanog šumarstva zaštita prirode i okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2015-10-16 11:55:09