Šumski stanišni tipovi Zrinske gore prema Nacionalnoj klasifikaciji staništa i europskim klasifikacijama

master's thesis

• Title (english): Forests of Zrinska Gora Mt. according to National Habitat Classification and European Classifications
• Author: Leonarda Pintarić
• Mentor: Joso Vukelić (mentor)
• Mentor: Irena Šapić (komentor)
• Committee member: Dario Baričević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Joso Vukelić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Irena Šapić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology; (Institute of Forest Ecology and Silviculture); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Forestry; Urban Forestry and Nature Conservation

Abstract

Tipološke klasifikacije sintetiziraju vegetacijske oblike i stanišne tipove u odgovarajuće cjeline prema kriterijima i namjeni. Najpoznatije europske klasifikacije su Natura 2000 i EUNIS-ova klasifikacija. U Hrvatskoj se uz njih primjenjuje Nacionalna klasifikacija staništa (NKS). Temelji se na fitocenološkim principima, gdje jedan tip u pravilu predstavlja jednu istraženu i opisanu biljnu zajednicu. U radu su definirani prirodni šumski stanišni tipovi Zrinske gore. Za njihovo definiranje analizirano je 10 prethodno utvrđenih prirodnih šumskih zajednica (Šapić, 2012). Provedena je statistička analiza 133 fitocenološka snimka te je za svaki stanišni tip određen skup dijagnostičkih vrsta temeljen na fidelity vrijednostima, frekvencijama i pokrovnosti flornog sastava. Objašnjena je diferencijacija pojedinog stanišnog tipa u odnosu na ostale stanišne tipove Zrinske gore. Stanišni tipovi E. 2. 1. 8. Stellario nemorum-Alnetum glutinosae, E. 4. 4. 4. Polysticho setiferi-Tilietum tomentosae, E. 3. 2. 2. Potentillo micranthae-Quercetum petraeae, E. 3. 2. 5. Pteridio-Betuletum jasno su diferencirani od ostalih stanišnih tipova svojim fizonomsko-ekološkim karakteristikama te velikim brojem vrsta dijagnostičke važnosti. Posebno niska diferencijacija je kod stanišnih tipova E. 4. 2. 3., E. 4. 3. 3. i E. 3. 2. 1., s pitomim kestenom kao edifikatorskom vrstom.

Abstract (english)

Typological classifications synthesize vegetation forms and habitat types into appropriate units according to criteria and purpose. Most recognized European classifications are Natura 2000 and EUNIS. In Croatia, besides these two, National Habitat Classification (NHC) is also used. NHC is based on phytosociological principles, where one type, in general, presents one researched and described plant community. In this paper natural forest habitat types of Zrinska gora are defined. For its defining 10 previously established natural forest communities (Šapić, 2012) were used. Statistical analysis of 133 relevés was conducted, and for each habitat type a diagnostic set of species based on fidelity values, frequencies and coverage of floristic composition was defined. Differentiation of each habitat type in relation to other habitat types of Zrinska gora is explained. Habitat types E. 2. 1. 8. Stellario nemorum-Alnetum glutinosae, E. 4. 4. 4. Polysticho setiferi-Tilietum tomentosae, E. 3. 2. 2. Potentillo micranthae-Quercetum petraeae, E. 3. 2. 5. Pteridio-Betuletum are clearly differentiated from other habitat types by its physiognomic-ecological characteristic and by large number of species of diagnostic importance. Differentiation is particularly low in habitat types E. 4. 2. 3., E. 4. 3. 3. i E. 3. 2. 1. with sweet chestnut as an edificatory species.

• Keywords: Zrinska gora; prirodni šumski stanišni tipovi; Natura 2000; NKS; EUNIS
• Keywords (english): Zrinska Gora Mt.; natural forest habitat types; Natura 2000; NHC; EUNIS
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:108:854113
• Study programme: Title: Urban Forestry, Nature Conservation and Environment Protection; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka urbanog šumarstva zaštita prirode i okoliša (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka urbanog šumarstva zaštita prirode i okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-07-09 13:30:05