Morfometrijske značajke rogovlja i genetska raznolikost srne obične (Capreolus capreolus L.) na različitim staništima u Republici Hrvatskoj

doctoral thesis

• Title (english): Morphometric characteristics of trophy and genetic multiformity of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) in different habitats of Croatia
• Author: Ofner Albert
• Mentor: Marijan Grubešić (mentor)
• Mentor: Damjan Franjević (komentor)
• Committee member: Kristijan Tomljanović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology; (Institute of Forest Protection and Wildlife Management); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-02-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Forestry
• Universal decimal classification (UDC): 59 - Zoology

Abstract

Cilj ovogistraživanja bio je na različitim lokalitetima Republike Hrvatske usporediti elemente izmjere i ocjene trofeja srne obične, te molekularno filogenetičkim analizama odrediti standardne parametre populacijske genetike i utvrditi srodnost mikropopulacija srne obične. Istraživanje je provedeno na pet lokaliteta u Republici Hrvatskoj koji predstavljaju glavna staništa srneće divljači, te u kojima se srnom običnom gospodari kao sa glavnom vrstom krupne divljači. Podaci su prikupljani na temelju redovitog planiranog odstrjela, počevši s lovnom godinom 2003/2004. U razdoblju od dvanaest lovnih godina analizirani su podaci od 585 trofeja srnjaka, a kroz dvije lovne godine DNA analizama obuhvaćeno je 79 uzoraka jetre srneće divljači. Muškim jedinkama dobnih kategorija mladi, srednjedobni i zreli trofeje su nakon obrade ocjenjivane prema važećim formulama CIC-a, a DNA analize rađene su upotrebom 16S, 18S i COI filogenetičkih biljega. Najviše vrijednosti elemenata rogova srnjaka zabilježene su na lokalitetu Gorski kotar, te su potvrđene statistički značajne razlike između analiziranih lokaliteta. Molekularno filogenetičke analize srneće divljači pokazale su da je najveća genetička varijabilnost srne u Republici Hrvatskoj prisutna na bjelovarskom, koprivničkom i lokalitetu Gorskog kotara.

Abstract (english)

The aim of this study was to compare the elements of measurement and evaluation of roe deer antler values in different localities of the Republic of Croatia, to determine the standard parameters of population genetics and to determine the correlation of the micropopulation with molecular phylogenetic analyses. The research was carried out on five localities in the Republic of Croatia which represent the main habitats of roe deer in which the roe deer is managed as the main species of big game. Thedata werecollected on the basis of the regular planned harvest starting with the hunting year 2003/2004. In the twelve hunting years data were analyzed from 585 roe deer antlers and during two hunting years 79 liver samples were collected for DNA analyses. Roe deer male species weredivided into age groups of the three year old, four and five year old, and six years and older samples. The antlers were evaluated after processing according to the valid CIC formulas and the DNA analyses were done using 16S, 18S and COI phylogenetic markers. Thehighest values of antler values were detected at the Gorski kotar site, and statistically significant differences between the analyzed sites were confirmed. The largest phylogenetic variability of roe deer in the Republic of Croatia was detected at Bjelovar, Koprivnica and Gorski kotar district.

• Keywords: srna obična; rogovlje; ocjena trofeja; DNA analiza
• Keywords (english): roe deer; antler; antler value; DNA analysis
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:108:450506
• Promotion: 2022
• Study programme: Title: Forestry and Wood Technology - postgraduate doctoral study - university; Study programme type: university; Study level: postgraduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biotehničkih znanosti, polje šumarstvo (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biotehničkih znanosti, polje šumarstvo)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2022-11-24 09:51:15