Ekološko – vegetacijske značajke šumskih stanišnih tipova Grada Zagreba obuhvaćenih ekološkom mrežom NATURA 2000

doctoral thesis

• Title (english): Ecological and vegetation characteristics of forest habitat types of the City of Zagreb covered by the ecological network Natura 2000
• Author: Ivana Plišo Vusić
• Mentor: Dario Baričević (mentor)
• Committee member: Damir Ugarković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology; (Institute of Forest Ecology and Silviculture); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-12-06, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Forestry
• Universal decimal classification (UDC): 630 - Silviculture. Afforestation. Felling. Logging

Abstract

Natura2000 temeljna je ekološka mreža zaštite i očuvanja prirodnih stanišnih tipova u Europskoj uniji. Ona na području Grada Zagreba obuhvaća približno 8 300 ha šumske površine, na kojoj je snimljena 101 fitocenološka ploha. Nakon obrade prema Braun-Blanquetovoj metodologiji (1964) utvrđeno je 14 šumskih asocijacija, koje su prema Nacionalnoj klasifikaciji staništa Republike Hrvatske iz 2014. godine svrstane u 14 prirodnih šumskih stanišnih tipova. Uz njih je ustanovljeno i 10 antropogeniziranih šumskih stanišnih tipova. U odnosu na dosadašnja fitocenološka istraživanja i kartografske prikaze šumske vegetacije istraživanoga područja, dva su prirodna šumska stanišna tipa ustanovljena prvi put (E.2.1.3. i E.3.1.6), a kod ostalih dvanaest znatno je dopunjeno njihovo poznavanje. Također su prvi put definirani antropogenizirani šumski stanišni tipovi. U radu su podrobno opisani prirodni šumski tipovi: njihov florni sastav, ekološki uvjeti, areal na području Grada Zagreba, sindinamski uvjeti, očuvanost, povezani tipovi, kategorizacija prema Natura 2000 i EUNIS-ovoj klasifikaciji te druge značajke. U analizi je za sve tipove utvrđeno 128 dijagnostičkih vrsta i 23 strogo zaštićene biljne vrste. Istraživanja su provedena prema propisanim načelima koja vrijede i u ostalim europskim državama, a rezultati su primjenjivi i usporedivi sa šumskom vegetacijom jugoistočne Europe.

Abstract (english)

Natura 2000 is a basic ecological network for protection and conservation of natural habitat types in the European Union. On the territory of the City of Zagreb it covers approximately 8 300 hectares of forest area, on which 101 relevés were recorded. After processing the results, according to the Braun-Blanquet methodology (1964), 14 forest associations were identified, which, according to the National Habitat Classification of the Republic of Croatia from 2014, were classified into 14 natural forest habitat types. Along with them, 10 anthropogenized forest habitat types have been identified. Compared to the previous phytocenological research and cartographic representations of the forest vegetation of the study area, two natural forest habitat types were established for the first time (E.2.1.3 and E.3.1.6), and in the other twelve, their knowledge has been substantially supplemented. Anthropogenized forest habitat types were also defined for the first time. In doctoral thesis natural forest types are described in detail: their floral composition is described, also ecological conditions, areal within the City of Zagreb, syndinamic conditions, conservation, related types, categorization according to Natura 2000 and EUNIS classification and other features are described. In the analysis, 128 diagnostic species and 23 strictly protected plant species were identified for all types. The survey was conducted according to the prescribed principles which are valid in other European countries,

• Keywords: Grad Zagreb; šumski stanišni tipovi; flora; NATURA 2000
• Keywords (english): City of Zagreb; forest habitat types; flora; NATURA 2000
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:108:307310
• Promotion: 2022
• Study programme: Title: Forestry and Wood Technology - postgraduate doctoral study - university; Study programme type: university; Study level: postgraduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biotehničkih znanosti, polje šumarstvo (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje biotehničkih znanosti, polje šumarstvo)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-12-13 08:53:16